Will AI replace technical writers?

Updated

Technical writers score 61 of 100 for AI exposure. The largest share of their task time, 59%, is work AI speeds up while they stay in charge. AI can take over 29% outright, and 12% stays with people.

  • 29% AI can do it
  • 59% AI helps
  • 12% Needs a person
610100

High exposure

Higher than 93% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 15 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can do 4 of them today, speeds up 9 and leaves 2 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Edit, standardize, or make changes to material prepared by other writers or establishment personnel. LLMs edit, restyle, and standardize text quickly against style guides.72% AI can do it
Maintain records and files of work and revisions. Software handles version logs and file records well.70% AI can do it
Organize material and complete writing assignment according to set standards regarding order, clarity, conciseness, style, and terminology. AI drafts and structures text, writer verifies technical accuracy.65% AI can do it
Develop or maintain online help documentation. LLMs draft and update help topics, writers check accuracy.65% AI can do it
Review manufacturer's and trade catalogs, drawings and other data relative to operation, maintenance, and service of equipment. AI summarizes catalogs and manuals well, diagrams need checking.60% AI helps
Analyze developments in specific field to determine need for revisions in previously published materials and development of new material. AI scans and summarizes new developments, judging needs expertise.55% AI helps
Review published materials and recommend revisions or changes in scope, format, content, and methods of reproduction and binding. AI reviews content and format, print and binding need experts.50% AI helps
Arrange for typing, duplication, and distribution of material. Scheduling and distribution can be automated, print handling needs vendors.45% AI helps
Select photographs, drawings, sketches, diagrams, and charts to illustrate material. AI suggests and generates some visuals, choosing needs company context.40% AI helps
Draw sketches to illustrate specified materials or assembly sequence. AI makes rough sketches, precise illustrations still need CAD tools.35% AI helps
Show the other 5 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Assist in laying out material for publication. Layout is visual work in desktop tools, AI helps modestly.30% AI helps
Study drawings, specifications, mockups, and product samples to integrate and delineate technology, operating procedure, and production sequence and detail. AI reads specs text, drawings and samples need physical inspection.30% AI helps
Interview production and engineering personnel and read journals and other material to become familiar with product technologies and production methods. Interviews stay human, AI can summarize journals and notes.25% AI helps
Confer with customer representatives, vendors, plant executives, or publisher to establish technical specifications and to determine subject material to be developed for publication. Live negotiations with customers and vendors stay human led.18% Needs a person
Observe production, developmental, and experimental activities to determine operating procedure and detail. Observing live production on site requires physical presence.12% Needs a person

See what AI can take on across a marketing team

How technical writers compare

All occupations (923)

Arts, design, entertainment, sports and media (40)

Technical writers score 61, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 44 for arts, design, entertainment, sports and media.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$90,390 a year, May 2025
People employed
45,500 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+0.8% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Observe live production on site before drafting procedures
  • Verify procedure diagrams against equipment drawings in AutoCAD
  • Model assembly sequences and checks in Dassault SolidWorks
  • Build and maintain online help topics in Atlassian Confluence
  • Track revisions and approvals in Atlassian JIRA
  • Lay out print-ready manuals in Adobe InDesign

Safer roles nearby

5 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about technical writers and AI

Will technical writers be replaced by AI?

Partly. About 5 in 10 working hours go to tasks AI can already do, led by editing other writers' material and maintaining revision records. Site observation and customer or vendor negotiations stay with the writer.

Will AI take over technical writing?

AI can already do 29% of the task time in technical writing and speeds up another 59%. People still do 12% of it. The US has 45,500 technical writer jobs, with a projected change of +0.8% from 2024 to 2034.

Which technical writing tasks is AI taking over?

Editing other writers' material scores 72 on exposure, the highest in the list, because language models restyle text against a style guide in seconds. Maintaining revision and file records follows at 70, since software keeps version logs well. Online help topics score 65 and get drafted by AI while the writer checks accuracy.

Which technical writing tasks stay human?

Observing production and experimental activities on site, and conferring with customers, vendors and plant executives on specifications. Observation needs physical presence on the line, and live negotiation decides what the manual must cover. Writers keep both because the facts sit on the production floor and in client meetings.

How can technical writers stay valuable?

Take responsibility for the site visits that set procedure detail, since they need physical presence. Check every AI-drafted step against drawings in AutoCAD or SolidWorks. Keep revision approvals clean in Atlassian JIRA and publish help topics in Confluence. Use InDesign for final layout, where visual judgment still counts.

Next steps for technical writers

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