Will chief sustainability officers be replaced by AI?

Updated

Chief sustainability officers score 51 of 100 for AI exposure. The largest share of their task time, 94%, is work AI speeds up while they stay in charge. The other 6% stays with people.

  • 94% AI helps
  • 6% Needs a person
510100

High exposure

Higher than 77% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 18 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can't do any of them end to end yet. It speeds up 17 and leaves 1 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Research environmental sustainability issues, concerns, or stakeholder interests. AI rapidly summarizes research and stakeholder material; verification still needed.68% AI helps
Write and distribute financial or environmental impact reports. AI drafts impact reports from data quickly; officers verify and distribute.66% AI helps
Develop sustainability reports, presentations, or proposals for supplier, employee, academia, media, government, public interest, or other groups. AI drafts reports and decks well; the officer shapes the message.65% AI helps
Develop, or oversee the development of, marketing or outreach media for sustainability projects or events. Generative tools draft outreach copy and visuals; humans approve messaging.60% AI helps
Create and maintain sustainability program documents, such as schedules and budgets. AI handles schedules and budget templates well; owners still verify figures.60% AI helps
Write project proposals, grant applications, or other documents to pursue funding for environmental initiatives. AI drafts grant narratives quickly; strategic funder fit needs human judgment.58% AI helps
Develop, or oversee the development of, sustainability evaluation or monitoring systems. AI can draft monitoring dashboards and code, engineers verify.50% AI helps
Formulate or implement sustainability campaign or marketing strategies. AI helps brainstorm campaign ideas, but strategic tradeoffs need leadership.50% AI helps
Review sustainability program objectives, progress, or status to ensure compliance with policies, standards, regulations, or laws. AI can check progress against policies; final compliance judgment stays human.50% AI helps
Monitor and evaluate effectiveness of sustainability programs. AI crunches program metrics; judging real impact stays human.45% AI helps
Show the other 8 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Develop methodologies to assess the viability or success of sustainability initiatives. AI can draft assessment frameworks; choosing valid success metrics needs expertise.45% AI helps
Conduct risk assessments related to sustainability and the environment. AI drafts risk registers and scenarios; experts take responsibility for the final assessment.45% AI helps
Identify and evaluate pilot projects or programs to enhance the sustainability research agenda. AI can scan pilot options, but selecting research bets needs expertise.40% AI helps
Identify educational, training, or other development opportunities for sustainability employees or volunteers. AI can list training options; choosing development paths involves people.40% AI helps
Evaluate and approve proposals for sustainability projects, considering factors such as cost effectiveness, technical feasibility, and integration with other initiatives. AI can compare proposal costs; approval and accountability stay with leaders.35% AI helps
Develop or execute strategies to address issues such as energy use, resource conservation, recycling, pollution reduction, waste elimination, transportation, education, and building design. Strategy planning benefits from AI, but operations need physical action.30% AI helps
Direct sustainability program operations to ensure compliance with environmental or governmental regulations. AI flags rule gaps; directing compliance teams remains a leadership job.28% AI helps
Supervise employees or volunteers working on sustainability projects. Leading people and volunteers depends on trust and live judgment.12% Needs a person

See what AI can take on across an operations team

How chief sustainability officers compare

All occupations (923)

Management (56)

Chief sustainability officers score 51, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 46 for management.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$213,990 a year, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+3.2% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Verify AI-drafted impact report figures against SAP source data
  • Shape sustainability decks and proposals in PowerPoint and Word
  • Take responsibility for sustainability budgets and schedules in Microsoft Project
  • Approve sustainability project proposals on cost and feasibility
  • Direct compliance teams on environmental regulation requirements
  • Write grant applications for environmental initiatives in Word

Safer roles nearby

5 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about chief sustainability officers and AI

Will AI replace chief sustainability officers?

Partly. About 5 in 10 working hours go to tasks AI can already do, mostly researching sustainability issues and writing financial or environmental impact reports. Stakeholder trust, supplier and shareholder relationships, and final sign-off on strategy stay with the officer, because those depend on people who answer for the outcome.

Which tasks do chief sustainability officers hand to AI?

Researching environmental issues and stakeholder interests scores 68 on exposure, since AI summarizes research and stakeholder material quickly. Impact reports score 66 because AI drafts them from data. Sustainability reports and decks score 65 because AI drafts them well, though officers still shape the message.

Which chief sustainability officer tasks stay with people?

Supervising employees or volunteers scores 12 on exposure, because leading people depends on trust and live judgment. Directing compliance programs scores 28, since AI flags rule gaps while leaders run the teams that close them. Approving sustainability projects scores 35, because accountability stays with the person who signs.

How can chief sustainability officers stay valuable as AI spreads?

Spend more time on the verification, messaging, and stakeholder work that AI leaves behind. Check every figure in impact reports against source data in Excel and SAP before distribution. Shape the story in PowerPoint and Word for investors, customers, and employees. Take responsibility for budgets and timelines in Microsoft Project and sign off on each change.

Next steps for chief sustainability officers

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