Will AI replace electricians?

Updated

Electricians score 25 of 100 for AI exposure. 62% of their task time still needs a person. AI can do 9% today and speed up another 29%.

  • 9% AI can do it
  • 29% AI helps
  • 62% Needs a person
250100

Low exposure

Lower than 71% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 21 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can do 2 of them today, speeds up 6 and leaves 13 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Perform business management duties, such as maintaining records or files, preparing reports, or ordering supplies or equipment. Records, reports and ordering are routine digital admin work.72% AI can do it
Provide preliminary sketches or cost estimates for materials or services. AI drafts estimates from plans; worker reviews pricing and scope.65% AI can do it
Prepare sketches or follow blueprints to determine the location of wiring or equipment and to ensure conformance to building and safety codes. AI reads plans and checks code; field verification stays human.45% AI helps
Plan layout and installation of electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, based on job specifications and local codes. AI drafts layouts and checks codes; licensed judgement still leads.45% AI helps
Diagnose malfunctioning systems, apparatus, or components, using test equipment and hand tools to locate the cause of a breakdown and correct the problem. AI helps narrow fault causes; physical testing remains necessary.30% AI helps
Inspect electrical systems, equipment, or components to identify hazards, defects, or the need for adjustment or repair, and to ensure compliance with codes. Site inspection is physical; AI helps check code and report.30% AI helps
Direct or train workers to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures. Crew leadership is in person; AI can draft training materials.25% AI helps
Advise management on whether continued operation of equipment could be hazardous. AI drafts hazard summaries; the electrician is responsible for the safety call.25% AI helps
Maintain current electrician's license or identification card to meet governmental regulations. Licensing carries personal legal accountability; AI helps only with reminders.15% Needs a person
Assemble, install, test, or maintain electrical or electronic wiring, equipment, appliances, apparatus, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools. Mostly physical installation, with some diagnostic assistance possible.12% Needs a person
Show the other 11 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Test electrical systems or continuity of circuits in electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using testing devices, such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or oscilloscopes, to ensure compatibility and safety of system. Restated the measuring split as a direct statement of who does each task.12% Needs a person
Use a variety of tools or equipment, such as power construction equipment, measuring devices, power tools, and testing equipment, such as oscilloscopes, ammeters, or test lamps. Operating power tools and test gear is physical work.10% Needs a person
Connect wires to circuit breakers, transformers, or other components. Used the approved rewrite from the instructions.10% Needs a person
Place conduit, pipes, or tubing, inside designated partitions, walls, or other concealed areas, and pull insulated wires or cables through the conduit to complete circuits between boxes. Physical routing through walls and pulling wire is manual work.8% Needs a person
Construct or fabricate parts, using hand tools, according to specifications. Shop fabrication is physical; AI only helps read specifications.8% Needs a person
Install ground leads and connect power cables to equipment, such as motors. Physical installation of grounding and motor connections.5% Needs a person
Repair or replace wiring, equipment, or fixtures, using hand tools or power tools. Restated the AI clause as work people perform.4% Needs a person
Fasten small metal or plastic boxes to walls to house electrical switches or outlets. Physical mounting of boxes on walls; no AI help.3% Needs a person
Provide assistance during emergencies by operating floodlights or generators, placing flares, or driving needed vehicles. Emergency physical operation of equipment and vehicles.3% Needs a person
Work from ladders, scaffolds, or roofs to install, maintain, or repair electrical wiring, equipment, or fixtures. Working at height on site requires physical presence and skill.2% Needs a person
Perform physically demanding tasks, such as digging trenches to lay conduit or moving or lifting heavy objects. Heavy physical labor; AI and software have no role.2% Needs a person

How electricians compare

All occupations (923)

Construction and extraction (61)

Electricians score 25, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 15 for construction and extraction.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$63,190 a year, May 2025
People employed
757,220 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+9.2% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Review AI-drafted estimates in Construction Master Pro
  • Check AI code references against the locally adopted NEC edition
  • Hold a state journeyman or master electrician licence
  • Mark field changes on AutoCAD as-built drawings
  • Perform live repairs under lockout tagout procedures
  • Install ground leads and motor connections on site

Safer roles nearby

5 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about electricians and AI

Will electricians be replaced by AI?

Partly. About 2 in 10 working hours for electricians go to tasks AI can already do, mostly records, reports and ordering, plus cost estimates. Installing, repairing and inspecting wiring on site stays with people, because it needs physical presence and licensed judgement.

Will AI take over electrician jobs?

AI can already do 9% of the task time for electricians and speeds up another 29%. People still do 62% of it. The US has 757,220 electrician jobs, with a projected change of +9.2% from 2024 to 2034.

Which tasks is AI taking over for electricians?

Business admin is the most exposed, records, reports and ordering supplies are routine digital work that AI can draft and file in Microsoft Excel or SAP software. Cost estimating is next, since AI drafts estimates from plans and the electrician reviews pricing and scope. Reading blueprints for wiring locations and code checks also shifts to AI, though field verification stays human.

Which electrician tasks stay human?

Working from ladders, scaffolds or roofs stays human, because installation and repair at height needs a person on site with physical skill. Fastening boxes to walls and repairing or replacing wiring with hand and power tools also stay with the electrician, since AI has no role in physical mounting or work on live equipment. These tasks sit in the 62 percent of task weight that stays human.

How can electricians stay valuable?

Keep the on-site work that AI leaves to people, and check every AI output before it leaves the office. Review AI-drafted estimates in Construction Master Pro before quoting. Check code references against the locally adopted NEC edition. Mark field changes on AutoCAD drawings. Renew the state licence on time and take on live repair work.

Next steps for electricians

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