Will AI replace graphic designers?

Updated

Graphic designers score 61 of 100 for AI exposure. The largest share of their task time, 73%, is work AI speeds up while they stay in charge. AI can take over 19% outright, and 8% stays with people.

  • 19% AI can do it
  • 73% AI helps
  • 8% Needs a person
610100

High exposure

Higher than 93% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 19 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can do 4 of them today, speeds up 13 and leaves 2 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Use computer software to generate new images. Generative image tools create new images directly from prompts.80% AI can do it
Write or edit copy for clients. AI drafts and edits copy well; a person reviews brand voice.80% AI can do it
Maintain archive of images, photos, or previous work products. Digital asset tools can index, tag and retrieve archived images.70% AI can do it
Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor. Keying content into layouts is routine; designer still is responsible for design.65% AI helps
Prepare digital files for printing. Preflight, color conversion and export are largely scriptable tasks.65% AI can do it
Research the target audience of projects. AI handles desk research well; designer validates audience insights.65% AI helps
Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts. Image tools speed concept sketches; designer selects and refines concepts.60% AI helps
Draw and print charts, graphs, illustrations, and other artwork, using computer. Software creates charts and artwork; AI helps with drafting graphics.60% AI helps
Prepare notes and instructions for workers who assemble and prepare final layouts for printing. AI can draft clear assembly instructions from layout specs.60% AI helps
Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites. Generators draft logos and illustrations; brand judgement stays human.55% AI helps
Show the other 9 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type. Layout and type choices are judgement calls AI can suggest.50% AI helps
Prepare illustrations or rough sketches of material, discussing them with clients or supervisors and making necessary changes. AI can produce rough sketches; client feedback discussions stay human.50% AI helps
Research new software or design concepts. AI summarizes new tools and trends; designer judges relevance.50% AI helps
Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed. AI can flag layout issues; designer judges and approves changes.45% AI helps
Study illustrations and photographs to plan presentation of materials, products, or services. AI can tag and describe imagery; designer plans final presentation.45% AI helps
Mark up, paste, and assemble final layouts to prepare layouts for printer. Layout assembly is mostly software; manual pasting now rare.40% AI helps
Produce still and animated graphics for on-air and taped portions of television news broadcasts, using electronic video equipment. Motion templates help; live on air operation needs skilled staff.35% AI helps
Confer with clients to discuss and determine layout design. Live client conversations need human judgement and relationship skills.15% Needs a person
Photograph layouts, using camera, to make layout prints for supervisors or clients. Photographing printed layouts is hands-on and largely obsolete.12% Needs a person

See what AI can take on across a marketing team

How graphic designers compare

All occupations (923)

Arts, design, entertainment, sports and media (40)

Graphic designers score 61, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 44 for arts, design, entertainment, sports and media.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$62,960 a year, May 2025
People employed
197,830 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
-1.7% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Lead client briefing sessions on layout direction
  • Check AI output against brand rules in Illustrator
  • Build packaging dielines and print files in InDesign
  • Validate AI audience research with real client interviews
  • Direct motion graphics in Adobe After Effects
  • Code email and web layouts in HTML and CSS

Safer roles nearby

5 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about graphic designers and AI

Will graphic designers be replaced by AI?

Partly. About 5 in 10 working hours for a graphic designer go to tasks AI can already do, mostly generating new images and writing or editing copy. Client conversations, design judgement and final approval stay with people.

Will AI take over graphic design?

AI can already do 19% of the task time in graphic design and speeds up another 73%. People still do 8% of it. The US has 197,830 graphic designer jobs, with a projected change of -1.7% from 2024 to 2034.

Which graphic design tasks is AI taking over?

Generating new images from prompts scores 80 on exposure, the highest in this job, because generative tools create images directly from a prompt. Archive upkeep scores 70, since digital asset tools index, tag and retrieve past work. Preflight, color conversion and export for print follow at 65, because they are largely scriptable.

Which graphic design tasks stay human?

Confer with clients on layout design scores 15 on exposure, the lowest in this job, because live conversations need judgement and relationship skills. Review of final layouts scores 45, so AI flags issues while the designer judges and approves changes. Only 8% of task weight sits fully with people.

How can graphic designers stay valuable?

Spend more hours in client briefs, where layout direction is set in live meetings. Check every AI output against brand rules in Illustrator and InDesign before sign-off. Learn Adobe After Effects motion work, since templates now handle routine animation. Validate AI audience research with real client interviews.

Next steps for graphic designers

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