Will laundry workers be replaced by AI?

Updated

Laundry workers score 13 of 100 for AI exposure. 77% of their task time still needs a person. AI speeds up the other 23%.

  • 23% AI helps
  • 77% Needs a person
130100

Low exposure

Lower than 92% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 23 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can't do any of them end to end yet. It speeds up 5 and leaves 18 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Determine spotting procedures and proper solvents, based on fabric and stain types. Chemistry lookup for solvents suits AI; testing stays manual.40% AI helps
Match sample colors, applying knowledge of bleaching agent and dye properties, and types, construction, conditions, and colors of articles. Color matching formulas can come from AI but eyes decide.30% AI helps
Examine and sort into lots articles to be cleaned, according to color, fabric, dirt content, and cleaning technique required. Visual sorting by fabric and color; AI vision helps some.25% AI helps
Receive and mark articles for laundry or dry cleaning with identifying code numbers or names, using hand or machine markers. Tagging items is physical; intake may use scanners and software.25% AI helps
Inspect soiled articles to determine sources of stains, to locate color imperfections, and to identify items requiring special treatment. AI can help diagnose stains, but inspection stays physical.25% AI helps
Sort and count articles removed from dryers, and fold, wrap, or hang them. Folding and hanging are physical; AI only helps counting.15% Needs a person
Mix and add detergents, dyes, bleaches, starches, and other solutions and chemicals to clean, color, dry, or stiffen articles. Measuring and dosing chemicals can be partly automated by dispensers.15% Needs a person
Identify articles' fabrics and original dyes by sight and touch, or by testing samples with fire or chemical reagents. Touch and burn tests are manual; AI helps with lookups.15% Needs a person
Start washers, dry cleaners, driers, or extractors, and turn valves or levers to regulate machine processes and the volume of soap, detergent, water, bleach, starch, and other additives. Starting machines and setting valves is manual equipment work.12% Needs a person
Operate extractors and driers, or direct their operation. Operating extractors and dryers is physical machine tending.8% Needs a person
Show the other 13 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Pre-soak, sterilize, scrub, spot-clean, and dry contaminated or stained articles, using neutralizer solutions and portable machines. Scrubbing contaminated articles with portable machines is physical.6% Needs a person
Mix bleaching agents with hot water in vats, and soak material until it is bleached. Mixing bleach baths and soaking fabric is manual chemical work.6% Needs a person
Operate machines that comb, dry and polish furs, clean, sterilize and fluff feathers and blankets, or roll and package towels. Fur, feather and towel machines need physical operation.6% Needs a person
Load articles into washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to perform loading. Loading machines with hands is physical work people perform.5% Needs a person
Remove items from washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to do so. Unloading hot machines with hands is physical work.5% Needs a person
Clean machine filters, and lubricate equipment. Cleaning filters and oiling machines is manual maintenance.5% Needs a person
Apply bleaching powders to spots and spray them with steam to remove stains from fabrics that do not respond to other cleaning solvents. Applying powders and steam to stains is physical work.5% Needs a person
Spray steam, water, or air over spots to flush out chemicals, dry material, raise naps, or brighten colors. Spraying steam and air over spots is physical work.4% Needs a person
Sprinkle chemical solvents over stains, and pat areas with brushes or sponges to remove stains. Sprinkling solvents and patting stains is manual work.4% Needs a person
Iron or press articles, fabrics, and furs, using hand irons or pressing machines. Pressing garments is physical work; AI offers little help.4% Needs a person
Hang curtains, drapes, blankets, pants, and other garments on stretch frames to dry. Hanging drapes and blankets on frames is physical work.4% Needs a person
Immerse articles in bleaching baths to strip colors. Immersing fabric in bleach baths is manual chemical work.4% Needs a person
Spread soiled articles on work tables, and position stained portions over vacuum heads or on marble slabs. Spreading and positioning garments on tables is physical work.4% Needs a person

How laundry workers compare

All occupations (923)

Production (107)

Laundry workers score 13, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 22 for production.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$34,890 a year, May 2025
People employed
198,040 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+4.3% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Determine spotting solvents by fabric and stain type
  • Match dye and bleach shades by eye on samples
  • Inspect soiled articles for stains and color damage
  • Run intake and order tagging in Curbside Laundries POS
  • Press garments and furs on hand irons and pressing machines
  • Track job counts and billing in Microsoft Excel

Safer roles nearby

3 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about laundry workers and AI

Will AI replace laundry workers?

Partly. About 1 in 10 working hours go to tasks AI can already do, mostly spotting solvent choice and color matching. AI can suggest solvents and color formulas, but the testing on the cloth is still done by a person. Pressing, hanging, and spotting manually stay with people.

Which laundry worker tasks can AI take over?

Spotting procedure and solvent selection carries the highest exposure score in this job, at 40. AI can look up solvent chemistry for a given fabric and stain type. Color matching formulas, at an exposure score of 30, can also come from AI, while the eye still makes the final call. Visual sorting by fabric and color, at 25, is helped by AI vision.

Which laundry worker tasks stay with people?

Pressing garments, hanging drapes on stretch frames, and spreading soiled articles on work tables all carry an exposure score of 4. These tasks need hands on the cloth and a person at the machine. Together they make up most of the 77% of task weight that stays human.

How can laundry workers stay valuable?

Get fast and accurate at hands-on spotting, since testing stains by eye stays manual work. Use Curbside Laundries Wash and Fold POS Software for intake and tagging, and Property management system PMS software for customer records. Track counts and rework in Microsoft Excel so you can show where stains and color losses happen.

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