Will mail sorters be replaced by AI?

Updated

Mail sorters score 20 of 100 for AI exposure. 70% of their task time still needs a person. AI can do 6% today and speed up another 24%.

  • 6% AI can do it
  • 24% AI helps
  • 70% Needs a person
200100

Low exposure

Lower than 79% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 14 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can do 1 of them today, speeds up 4 and leaves 9 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Search directories to find correct addresses for redirected mail. Directory and change of address lookups are digital searches AI can run.70% AI can do it
Direct items according to established routing schemes, using computer-controlled keyboards or voice-recognition equipment. Keying routing codes is digital, but items must be handled physically.50% AI helps
Train new workers. AI can draft training materials and answer questions, but coaching stays in person.40% AI helps
Check items to ensure that addresses are legible and correct, that sufficient postage has been paid or the appropriate documentation is attached, and that items are in a suitable condition for processing. Address and postage checks can be assisted by image reading, but condition checks stay manual.35% AI helps
Bundle, label, and route sorted mail to designated areas, depending on destinations and according to established procedures and deadlines. Label generation and routing can be assisted, but bundling is physical work.28% AI helps
Operate various types of equipment, such as computer scanning equipment, addressographs, mimeographs, optical character readers, and bar-code sorters. Mostly feeding and monitoring physical scanning and sorting machines.15% Needs a person
Sort odd-sized mail by hand, sort mail that other workers have been unable to sort, and segregate items requiring special handling. Hand sorting odd sized pieces is physical, though reading addresses helps a little.12% Needs a person
Open and label mail containers. Opening and labeling containers is hands-on physical handling.10% Needs a person
Distribute incoming mail into the correct boxes or pigeonholes. Placing physical mail into boxes or pigeonholes is manual work.10% Needs a person
Move containers of mail, using equipment, such as forklifts and automated "trains". Driving forklifts and moving containers is physical equipment operation.8% Needs a person
Show the other 4 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Rewrap soiled or broken parcels. Rewrapping damaged parcels is hands on packaging work.7% Needs a person
Clear jams in sorting equipment. Physically clearing jams in machinery needs hands on equipment.5% Needs a person
Cancel letter or parcel post stamps by hand. Replaced the negated AI clause with a direct statement that the act is physical.4% Needs a person
Load and unload mail trucks, sometimes lifting containers of mail onto equipment that transports items to sorting stations. Loading and unloading trucks requires lifting and physical presence.3% Needs a person

How mail sorters compare

All occupations (923)

Office and administrative support (51)

Mail sorters score 20, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 57 for office and administrative support.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$58,470 a year, May 2025
People employed
105,200 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
-5.3% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Run directory lookups in Microsoft Excel and SAP software
  • Key routing codes on computer-controlled keyboards accurately
  • Clear jams and adjust sorting machinery on the floor
  • Train new workers on routing schemes and mail handling
  • Log shipments, pouches, and sacks in DOIS and TACS
  • Check address legibility and postage on incoming items

Safer roles nearby

4 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about mail sorters and AI

Will AI replace mail sorters?

Partly. About 2 in 10 of a mail sorter's working hours go to tasks AI can already do, mostly searching directories for redirected mail and keying routing codes. Loading trucks, clearing jams, rewrapping damaged parcels and moving containers stay with people because they need hands on the equipment and the mail.

Which mail sorter tasks is AI taking over?

Directory and change of address lookups are the most exposed task, with an exposure score of 70, because they are digital searches AI can run. Keying routing codes is also exposed at 50, since the code entry is digital even though the items still have to be handled physically.

Which mail sorter tasks stay human?

Loading and unloading mail trucks, with an exposure score of 3, stays human because it needs lifting and physical presence. Clearing jams in sorting equipment, at 5, and rewrapping soiled or broken parcels, at 7, need hands on machinery and packages, so people keep these tasks.

How can mail sorters stay valuable?

Learn the routing schemes well enough to train new workers, since coaching stays in person. Get fast at clearing jams and adjusting sorting machinery, and log shipments, pouches and sacks accurately in DOIS and TACS. Use Excel to check the records that AI tools produce.

Next steps for mail sorters

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