Will veterinary assistants be replaced by AI?

Updated

Veterinary assistants score 27 of 100 for AI exposure. 63% of their task time still needs a person. AI can do 18% today and speed up another 19%.

  • 18% AI can do it
  • 19% AI helps
  • 63% Needs a person
270100

Low exposure

Lower than 67% of the 923 occupations we scored.

Task by task

We graded 28 tasks, listed here from most to least exposed. AI can do 5 of them today, speeds up 5 and leaves 18 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Perform accounting duties, such as bookkeeping, billing customers for services, or maintaining inventories. Billing, bookkeeping, and inventory tracking are routine software tasks.82% AI can do it
Write reports, maintain research information, or perform clerical duties. Report writing and clerical records are highly suited to AI drafting.80% AI can do it
Place orders to restock inventory of hospital or laboratory supplies. Automated reorder systems handle most restocking with light oversight.75% AI can do it
Record information relating to animal genealogy, feeding schedules, appearance, behavior, or breeding. Record keeping is digital and easily drafted or dictated by AI.72% AI can do it
Perform office reception duties, such as scheduling appointments or helping customers. Scheduling and client questions are largely handled by software now.70% AI can do it
Educate or advise clients on animal health care, nutrition, or behavior problems. AI can draft handouts, but live client advice needs staff judgement.50% AI helps
Fill medication prescriptions. Software can check and label, but dispensing pills is physical.45% AI helps
Sell pet food or supplies to customers. Online sales are automatable, but in store customer selling stays human.40% AI helps
Perform routine laboratory tests or diagnostic tests, such as taking or developing x-rays. Analyzers automate tests, but radiograph positioning and sampling are physical.30% AI helps
Assist veterinarians in examining animals to determine the nature of illnesses or injuries. AI can suggest differentials, but physical exams stay with staff.22% AI helps
Show the other 18 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Prepare feed for animals according to specific instructions, such as diet lists or schedules. Diet calculations are software friendly, but scooping and mixing is manual.18% Needs a person
Clean, maintain, and sterilize instruments or equipment. Sterilizers run automatically, but loading and handling stay manual.15% Needs a person
Examine animals to detect behavioral changes or clinical symptoms that could indicate illness or injury. Clinical observation relies on in person sensing of live animals.14% Needs a person
Monitor animals recovering from surgery and notify veterinarians of any unusual changes or symptoms. Watching recovering patients in person needs human presence.12% Needs a person
Prepare examination or treatment rooms by stocking them with appropriate supplies. Stocking rooms is physical work, with some list help from software.12% Needs a person
Clean and maintain kennels, animal holding areas, examination or operating rooms, or animal loading or unloading facilities to control the spread of disease. Physical cleaning of kennels and rooms needs human labor.8% Needs a person
Collect laboratory specimens, such as blood, urine, or feces, for testing. Drawing blood and collecting samples needs direct animal handling.8% Needs a person
Prepare surgical equipment and pass instruments or materials to veterinarians during surgical procedures. Passing instruments during surgery requires sterile, in person teamwork.8% Needs a person
Administer medication, immunizations, or blood plasma to animals as prescribed by veterinarians. Injections and oral dosing need direct administration by staff.6% Needs a person
Administer anesthetics during surgery and monitor the effects on animals. Anesthesia monitoring uses devices, but administration needs skilled staff.6% Needs a person
Hold or restrain animals during veterinary procedures. Restraining animals physically requires direct handling and presence.5% Needs a person
Provide emergency first aid to sick or injured animals. Emergency first aid is urgent, direct, and time critical.5% Needs a person
Perform hygiene-related duties, such as clipping animals' claws or cleaning and polishing teeth. Claw trimming and teeth cleaning need direct animal handling.5% Needs a person
Provide assistance with euthanasia of animals or disposal of corpses. Euthanasia and carcass handling are physical, emotional, and legally sensitive.4% Needs a person
Perform enemas, catheterizations, ear flushes, intravenous feedings, or gavages. Invasive procedures require skilled hands on live animals.4% Needs a person
Dust, spray, or bathe animals to control insect pests. Bathing and dusting animals requires direct physical handling.4% Needs a person
Exercise animals or provide them with companionship. Exercise and companionship require physical, in person presence.3% Needs a person
Groom, trim, or clip animals' coats. Grooming and clipping require physical handling and tool skill.3% Needs a person

How veterinary assistants compare

All occupations (923)

Healthcare support (19)

Veterinary assistants score 27, marked by the dark line. Each dot is a score, darker where more occupations share it. The short marks show the averages, 37 for all occupations and 26 for healthcare support.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$38,150 a year, May 2025
People employed
126,580 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+9.1% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Restrain and handle animals safely during veterinary procedures
  • Perform gavage and ear flushes under veterinary supervision
  • Groom and clip animal coats with clippers and scissors
  • Run IDEXX Cornerstone and AVImark for patient records
  • Prepare lab samples for technologist examination
  • Sterilize surgical instruments and monitor autoclave cycles

Safer roles nearby

5 related occupations with lower scores.

Questions about veterinary assistants and AI

Will AI replace veterinary assistants?

Partly. About 3 in 10 working hours go to tasks AI can already do, mostly billing, bookkeeping, inventory tracking, and clerical report writing. Hands-on care stays with people, since restraining, grooming, and assisting with procedures on live animals needs a person in the room.

Which tasks of veterinary assistants does AI take over?

Billing and bookkeeping lead, with an exposure score of 82. Automated billing, inventory tracking, and reorder systems handle routine records and restocking with light oversight. Reception scheduling, with an exposure score of 70, is largely handled by software now, and feeding and breeding records, with a score of 72, are digital and easily drafted by AI.

Which tasks of veterinary assistants stay human?

Restraining animals, with an exposure score of 5, needs direct handling and presence. Invasive work such as gavage, catheterization, and ear flushes, scoring 4, needs skilled hands on live animals. Grooming and exercising animals, scoring 3, need physical presence and tool skill. Euthanasia assistance and carcass handling, scoring 4, stay with people because they are physical, emotional, and legally sensitive.

How can veterinary assistants stay valuable?

Learn IDEXX Cornerstone and AVImark well enough to run patient records, since software now handles much of the billing and scheduling. Get skilled at restraint and handling, and build competence in oral and topical medication under a veterinarian's supervision. Use Microsoft Excel to track supply levels so you can check automated reorders before stock runs short. Take on lab sample preparation for technologists.

Next steps for veterinary assistants

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