Will service rig operators be replaced by AI?

Updated

Service rig operators score 18 out of 100 for AI exposure. 75% of their task time needs a person. AI can do 7% and helps with 18%.

  • 7% AI can do it
  • 18% AI helps
  • 75% Needs a person
180100

Low exposure

Lower than 84% of the 923 jobs we scored.

Task by task

We graded 19 tasks, most exposed first. AI can do 1 of them, helps with 4 and leaves 14 to people.

TaskAI exposure
Prepare reports of services rendered, tools used, or time required, for billing purposes. Routine billing reports drawn from service logs; easily automated.70% AI can do it
Interpret instrument readings to ascertain the depth of obstruction. Interpreting instrument readings to locate obstructions suits AI analysis.40% AI helps
Select fishing methods or tools for removing obstacles such as liners, broken casing, screens, or drill pipe. Choosing fishing tools suits AI recommendations from well data.35% AI helps
Examine unserviceable wells to determine actions to be taken to improve well conditions. Diagnosing unserviceable wells from logs and data suits AI assistance.35% AI helps
Monitor sound wave-generating or detecting mechanisms to determine well fluid levels. Acoustic fluid level readings suit AI analysis; monitoring stays physical.30% AI helps
Apply green technologies or techniques, such as the use of coiled tubing, slim-hole drilling, horizontal drilling, hydraulic fracturing, or gas lift systems. Applying these techniques is hands-on field engineering work.18% Needs a person
Maintain and perform safety inspections on equipment and tools. Hands-on equipment inspections need physical presence and safety accountability.15% Needs a person
Confer with others to gather information regarding pipe or tool sizes or borehole conditions in wells. Live crew conversations on site; records help only marginally.15% Needs a person
Close and seal wells no longer in use. Plugging wells is physical work; paperwork alone is automatable.10% Needs a person
Direct drilling crews performing activities such as assembling and connecting pipe, applying weights to drill pipes, or drilling around lodged obstacles. Live supervision of crews on site needs human leadership.10% Needs a person
Show the other 9 tasks
TaskAI exposure
Listen to engines, rotary chains, or other equipment to detect faulty operations or unusual well conditions. Detecting faults by sound requires being on site.5% Needs a person
Install pressure-control devices onto wellheads. Physically mounting pressure devices onto wellheads needs hands-on work.5% Needs a person
Operate pumps that circulate water, oil, or other fluids through wells to remove sand or other materials obstructing the free flow of oil. Running circulation pumps is hands-on equipment operation.5% Needs a person
Insert detection instruments into wells with obstructions. Inserting detection tools into obstructed wells is physical work.5% Needs a person
Drive truck-mounted units to well sites. Driving vehicles to remote sites is physical work.4% Needs a person
Operate specialized equipment to remove obstructions by backing off or severing pipes by chemical or explosive action. Explosive or chemical pipe severing is hazardous hands-on work.4% Needs a person
Perforate well casings or sidewalls of boreholes with explosive charges. Explosive perforating is hazardous physical work done on site.4% Needs a person
Operate controls that raise derricks or level rigs. Operating rig raising controls is physical machinery work.3% Needs a person
Thread cables through derrick pulleys, using hand tools. Threading cables through pulleys is manual physical handwork.2% Needs a person

How service rig operators compare

All jobs (923)

Construction and extraction (61)

The dark line is service rig operators, at 18. Each dot is a score, and darker dots mean more jobs share it. The short marks are the averages, 37 for all jobs and 15 for construction and extraction.

Pay and outlook in the US

Median pay
$58,160 a year, May 2025
People employed
43,140 in the US, May 2025
Projected change in jobs
+1.1% from 2024 to 2034

Skills to build

  • Run well diagnostics from SCADA software trend data
  • Choose fishing tools for liners, broken casing, and drill pipe
  • Read acoustic fluid level surveys with data logger software
  • Log tool recovery and service time in CMMS records
  • Hold IADC WellSharp well control certification
  • Correct billing exceptions for service time in SAP software

Safer roles nearby

5 related jobs with lower scores.

Questions about service rig operators and AI

Will AI replace service rig operators?

Partly. About 2 in 10 working hours go to tasks AI can already do, mostly billing reports and analysis of well readings. Physical work on site, such as perforating casings, operating rig controls, and listening for faults, stays with people because it needs a crew in the field.

Which service rig operator tasks will AI take over?

Billing reports lead the list with an exposure score of 70, since they are drawn from service logs and can be automated. Interpreting instrument readings to find the depth of an obstruction scores 40, and choosing fishing tools from well data scores 35, so AI will suggest depths and tool picks that the operator checks against the well.

Which service rig operator tasks stay with people?

Perforating well casings with explosive charges scores 4 on exposure, and driving truck-mounted units to well sites also scores 4, because both need a crew on location. Listening to engines and rotary chains for faults scores 5, since detecting a fault by sound requires being on site. Threading cables through derrick pulleys scores 2 and stays manual handwork.

How can service rig operators stay valuable?

Learn to check AI fishing tool picks against logs in SCADA software and CMMS records. Build fluency in acoustic fluid level readings and data logger output on site. Take on billing exceptions in SAP and Excel, where service time and tools need a person to confirm. Keep a well control certification such as IADC WellSharp current.

Next steps for service rig operators

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